Illustration of Kanchanaburi, Thailand

Erawan National Park: Caves, Camping and Hiking Guide

Last updated 2026-07-08

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TL;DR: Erawan National Park is a 550km² protected area in Kanchanaburi province, established in 1975 as Thailand’s 12th national park, and there is far more to it than the famous seven-tier waterfall. Foreign adults pay ฿300 (US$9) to enter and children ฿150 (US$4.50), with the park open 8am-4:30pm daily. Inside are limestone caves (Phra That Cave, a 544-metre cave reached by a roughly 12km trek from the visitor centre; the larger Wang Badan Cave has been closed to visitors for some years), a nature trail, an official campground where camping costs ฿30 (US$0.90) per person per night with tents rentable from about ฿225 (US$6.80), and park bungalows bookable through the Department of National Parks. It sits about 65-70km (1.5 hours) from Kanchanaburi town via Route 323 then 3199, reachable by public bus 8170, car, or day tour. All prices ฿33 = US$1 (July 2026).

Most people who search “Erawan National Park” are really picturing the waterfall, the seven turquoise tiers that make the park one of Thailand’s most photographed places. That is only part of it. The park is a 550km² stretch of limestone hills and forest in western Kanchanaburi, and it holds caves, longer trails, a river and an official campground alongside the famous falls. This guide covers the park as a whole: what it costs, what is inside beyond the waterfall, where you can camp or sleep, and how to reach it. For the tier-by-tier breakdown of the falls themselves, our Erawan Waterfall guide goes deeper on the hike, the swimming and the closing times.

Every price and figure below is checked against current 2026 park sources, listed at the end.

Quick facts

DetailInfo
Park area550km²
Established1975 (Thailand’s 12th national park)
Entry fee (foreign adult)฿300 (US$9)
Entry fee (foreign child, 3-14)฿150 (US$4.50)
Vehicle fee฿20 (US$0.60) motorbike / ฿30 (US$0.90) car
Park hours8am-4:30pm daily
Camping฿30 (US$0.90) per person/night; tents from ~฿225 (US$6.80)
Distance from Kanchanaburi town~65-70km via Route 323/3199
Getting thereBus 8170 (~฿60-70), car/taxi (~1.5 hrs), or day tour

Conversions at ฿33 = US$1 (July 2026).

What is Erawan National Park?

Erawan National Park is a 550km² protected area established in 1975, Thailand’s 12th national park, named after the three-headed elephant of Hindu mythology that the top tier of the waterfall is said to resemble. It sits in the hills of western Kanchanaburi, a landscape of limestone karst, mixed forest and mineral-rich streams. The waterfall draws the crowds, but the park’s remit is much broader: it protects forest, wildlife and cave systems across a large slice of the province. Understanding that scale helps explain why the caves and trails sit so far from the entrance, and why a rushed waterfall-only visit only scratches the surface.

Entry fee and opening hours

Foreign adults pay ฿300 (US$9) and children aged 3-14 pay ฿150 (US$4.50), with the park open 8am to 4:30pm every day. Thai nationals pay a discounted ฿60 (US$1.80), standard across Thai national parks, and there is a separate vehicle charge of ฿20 (US$0.60) for a motorbike or ฿30 (US$0.90) for a car if you drive in. The gate closes at 4:30pm, but the upper waterfall tiers stop admitting new hikers earlier, generally around 3 to 3:30pm, as rangers clear the trail top-down through the afternoon. Bring cash for the entry booth, since card payment is not reliably available.

The caves inside the park

The park’s headline cave is Phra That Cave, a 544-metre limestone cave about 12km northwest of the visitor centre, reached on foot along a marked forest trail rather than by a short stroll. Its entrance is roughly 15 metres wide and 8-10 metres high, opening into chambers of stalactites and stalagmites, and the walk out to it is a genuine half-day trek that most waterfall day-trippers never attempt. Further out, Wang Badan Cave is a larger 740-metre system about 54km from park headquarters on the park’s southeastern side, but it has been officially closed to visitors for some years.

CaveLengthLocationAccess
Phra That Cave544m~12km NW of visitor centreMarked forest trail, half-day trek
Wang Badan Cave740m~54km from HQ, SE of parkOfficially closed to visitors

Because cave access at Thai parks changes with season, safety and staffing, ask at the visitor centre on the day rather than assuming a cave is open. Bring a torch and closed shoes with grip if you do go, and do not count on phone signal or lighting inside.

Hiking beyond the waterfall trail

The waterfall trail is the busy one, but the roughly 5km Khao Hin Lan Pee nature trail gives a quieter forest walk of about 2-3 hours away from the crowds. It is a proper nature route rather than a paved path, so wear real shoes and carry water. Combined with the long trek out to Phra That Cave, there is enough walking here to fill a full day for anyone who wants more than the falls. The trails are best tackled in the cooler, drier months when the ground is firmer underfoot; in the wet season the forest paths get slippery and leeches are more likely.

Camping and bungalows

Camping at Erawan costs ฿30 (US$0.90) per person per night, and you can rent a two- to three-person tent for about ฿225 (US$6.80) per night rather than bringing your own. The campground sits near the visitor centre, and small extras like sleeping bags, mats and pillows are available for a few baht each, so it is realistic to turn up with nothing and still sleep comfortably. For a solid roof, the park also has bungalows sleeping between two and eight people, booked through the Department of National Parks rather than at the gate.

One honest caveat: the DNP online booking system has been unreliable through the 2026 season, with prolonged outages reported. If you want a bungalow rather than a tent, try booking well ahead and have a backup plan, since English-language phone support can be limited. Staying overnight is the single best way to reach the upper waterfall tiers early, before the day-trip buses arrive from town.

Getting to Erawan National Park

The park is about 65-70km from Kanchanaburi town, roughly 1.5 hours by road via Route 323 and then Route 3199. Public bus 8170 runs from Kanchanaburi’s bus station to the park gate several times a day from around 8am, costing roughly ฿60-70 (US$1.80-2.10) one-way and taking about 1.5 hours. It is the cheapest option and drops you right at the entrance, but ties you to the bus timetable for the return, so check the last departure before committing to a late finish.

A rented scooter, hired car or taxi covers the same route with more control over timing, which matters given how early the upper-tier trail closes. Organised day tours from Kanchanaburi bundle the transport, sometimes a guide, and occasionally the entry fee into one price, which suits a first visit or anyone who would rather skip the logistics. Erawan pairs naturally with the province’s other sights, so it is worth reading our things to do in Kanchanaburi guide and, if you are coming out for the day from the capital, our Kanchanaburi day trip guide.

Honest downsides

Erawan is genuinely worth it, but go in with clear expectations.

  • The caves are a real trek, not a quick add-on. Phra That Cave is about 12km from the visitor centre and Wang Badan is closed, so if you pictured wandering into a cave near the falls, that is not how this park works.
  • The upper tiers close mid-afternoon. Access to the top of the waterfall shuts around 3-3:30pm, well before the 4:30pm gate closing, which catches out afternoon arrivals.
  • Weekends and holidays get crowded. The lower tiers near the entrance fill up fast on Thai public holidays, so a weekday or an early start makes a big difference.
  • Bungalow booking can be a headache. The DNP online system has been patchy through 2026, so do not assume a same-day bungalow will be available.
  • Bring cash. The entry booth, camping and local bus all run on cash, and there is no reliable card payment at the gate.

Planning the rest of your trip

Once Erawan is on the itinerary, check our live Kanchanaburi events for what else is on the same week, and consider pairing it with the province’s WWII history at the Bridge over the River Kwai. If waterfalls and forest are your main draw, Sai Yok National Park further up Route 323 makes a natural second nature stop, though most visitors pick one park per trip rather than trying to rush both.

Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

What is there to do in Erawan National Park besides the waterfall?

The seven-tier waterfall is the headline, but the wider 550km² park also holds limestone caves, a longer nature trail, and an official campground for an overnight stay. Phra That Cave is the most visited cave, reached on foot from the visitor centre, and the Khao Hin Lan Pee nature trail (about 5km, 2-3 hours) gives a proper forest walk away from the falls. Many visitors treat Erawan as a half-day waterfall stop, but with camping and caves it can fill a full day or an overnight.

How much does it cost to enter Erawan National Park?

Foreign adults pay ฿300 (US$9) and children aged 3-14 pay ฿150 (US$4.50). Thai nationals pay a discounted ฿60 (US$1.80). If you drive in there is a separate vehicle fee of ฿20 (US$0.60) for a motorbike or ฿30 (US$0.90) for a car. Bring cash, as card payment is not reliably available at the park gate.

Can you camp inside Erawan National Park?

Yes. The park runs an official campground near the visitor centre where camping costs ฿30 (US$0.90) per person per night. You can rent a two- to three-person tent for about ฿225 (US$6.80) per night, with small extra charges for sleeping bags, mats and pillows, so you do not need to bring your own gear. There are also park bungalows for those who want a solid roof, booked through the Department of National Parks rather than at the gate.

What caves are in Erawan National Park and can you visit them?

The main cave open to visitors is Phra That Cave, a 544-metre limestone cave about 12km northwest of the visitor centre, reached by a marked forest trail rather than a quick walk, so it suits visitors with time and reasonable fitness. Wang Badan Cave, a larger 740-metre cave further out, has been officially closed to visitors for some years, so check its status at the visitor centre before planning around it. A torch and sensible footwear help for any cave visit, and it is worth asking rangers about current access on the day.

How do you get to Erawan National Park from Kanchanaburi town?

The park is about 65-70km from Kanchanaburi town, roughly 1.5 hours by road via Route 323 then Route 3199. Public bus 8170 runs from Kanchanaburi's bus station to the park gate several times a day from around 8am, costing roughly ฿60-70 (US$1.80-2.10) one-way. A rented scooter, hired car or taxi gives more flexibility over timing, which matters given the early trail cut-offs, and organised day tours bundle transport with a guide.

Is Erawan National Park the same as Erawan Waterfall?

The waterfall is the most famous feature inside the park, but they are not identical. The national park is the wider 550km² protected area that also contains caves, forest trails and camping, while Erawan Waterfall refers specifically to the seven-tier falls and its hiking trail. If your plan is only the falls, our separate Erawan Waterfall guide covers the tier-by-tier walk, swimming and the closing times in detail.

How long should you spend at Erawan National Park?

Plan on at least 3-5 hours if you want to hike several waterfall tiers and swim, and a full day if you add a cave visit or the longer nature trail. Camping overnight turns it into a relaxed one- or two-day trip and lets you reach the upper tiers early before the day-trip crowds arrive. Arriving close to the 8am opening is the single best move for cooler air, thinner crowds and the best chance of reaching the highest tier before the afternoon cut-off.

Out Thailand Team

Based in Chiang Mai

The Out Thailand team lives in and around Chiang Mai and writes practical, on-the-ground guides to events, cost of living, and daily life in Thailand.